On June 30, 2025, the President of the United States signed an executive order to revoke sanctions against Syria, which are scheduled to be lifted on July 1, 2025. This order marks a shift in U.S. policy, acknowledging the new leadership under President Ahmed al-Sharaa and the potential for a stable and unified Syria. The revocation aims to support regional security while maintaining strict measures against individuals and entities involved in human rights abuses, terrorism, and the proliferation of chemical weapons.

The executive order terminates several previous sanctions enacted under various executive orders, which were intended to address the actions of the former Syrian regime led by Bashar al-Assad. However, the order emphasizes that the U.S. will continue to hold accountable those connected to war crimes and human rights violations, ensuring that any economic engagement does not benefit terrorist organizations or human rights abusers. The Secretary of State and other officials are responsible for implementing the order and ensuring compliance with ongoing accountability measures.

Furthermore, the order outlines a commitment to monitoring the situation in Syria, with provisions for re-imposing sanctions if necessary. The U.S. seeks to engage with the international community, particularly through the United Nations, to promote peace and stability in Syria while countering terrorism and the proliferation of chemical weapons. This policy shift indicates a potential new chapter in U.S.-Syria relations, with a focus on fostering a peaceful resolution and stability in the region.

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