From March 23 to 25, 2025, the United States and Russia held technical-level discussions in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, following presidential talks between President Donald J. Trump and President Vladimir Putin. The primary outcomes of the meetings included agreements to ensure safe navigation in the Black Sea, eliminate the use of force, and prevent the military use of commercial vessels. Additionally, the U.S. committed to assisting in the restoration of Russia’s agricultural and fertilizer export capabilities, while both nations agreed to implement measures to prevent strikes against energy facilities.

Moreover, the United States underscored the necessity for a cessation of violence in the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict as a vital step toward achieving a lasting peace settlement. The U.S. plans to continue facilitating negotiations between both parties to help reach a peaceful resolution, in line with the agreements made in Riyadh. Gratitude was expressed towards Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman for his leadership and hospitality in hosting these important dialogues.

Overall, the talks represented a cooperative approach between the U.S. and Russia regarding the Black Sea and broader regional stability. Both countries showed a willingness to collaborate with third nations to support the implementation of the agreements reached, reflecting a mutual interest in fostering lasting peace. The outcomes of these discussions highlight ongoing diplomatic efforts to address security and economic concerns in the region.

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