On June 4, 2025, President Donald J. Trump announced a Presidential Memorandum calling for an investigation into the actions taken by President Biden during his administration. This investigation will examine claims regarding Biden’s cognitive decline and the use of an autopen to sign executive orders, raising questions about the validity of those actions. The memorandum aims to determine whether Biden personally executed these decisions and the circumstances under which they were signed.

President Trump expressed concerns about the legitimacy of Biden’s executive actions, citing reports of cognitive issues and limitations placed on Biden’s public appearances and communications. The memorandum reflects a broader inquiry into the exercise of presidential powers during Biden’s tenure, particularly regarding the use of the autopen, which Trump argues undermines the authority of the presidency. The investigation seeks to clarify who may have been effectively managing presidential responsibilities during this period.

In response to the situation, President Trump has emphasized the importance of accountability and transparency in leadership. He has conducted numerous open-press events where he personally signs documents, contrasting his approach with that of Biden’s administration. This initiative is part of Trump’s broader commitment to ensuring that the American public has confidence in the actions of their leaders.

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