On September 5, 2025, President Donald J. Trump signed an Executive Order to restore the historic name ‘Department of War’ as a secondary title for the Department of Defense. This decision allows the Secretary of Defense and other officials to use titles such as ‘Secretary of War’ in official communications, directing all executive agencies to recognize these titles. The initiative reflects the administration’s belief that a stronger name will better convey the military’s readiness to protect national interests and demonstrate strength to adversaries.

The Department of War, originally established in 1789, played a significant role in major conflicts such as the War of 1812 and both World Wars. President Trump referenced President George Washington’s belief that preparedness for war is essential for preserving peace, suggesting that the name change would reinforce the military’s focus on American interests. The administration argues that the term ‘Department of War’ conveys a more potent message of strength compared to the existing title, which emphasizes defensive capabilities.

In addition to the name restoration, the administration has emphasized an ‘America First’ approach, prioritizing military readiness and national pride. President Trump has previously signed orders to enhance military capabilities and has celebrated America’s military history through events like military parades. The administration claims that these efforts have revitalized military recruitment and demonstrated America’s military power in international conflicts, reinforcing the objective of deterring aggression against the United States.

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