On September 5, 2025, President Trump issued an executive order to rename the Department of Defense to the Department of War. This decision acknowledges the historical significance of the original Department of War, established in 1789 by President George Washington to oversee military and naval operations. The change aims to reinforce the United States’ military posture by signaling strength and readiness to address national security challenges.

The executive order specifies that the Secretary of Defense will also hold the title of Secretary of War, allowing this designation to be used in official communications and documents. It emphasizes that the name change is intended to sharpen the focus on national interests and convey a strong message to adversaries regarding U.S. military capabilities. Furthermore, the order mandates the Secretary of War to submit recommendations for permanently changing the department’s name within a specified timeframe.

The order clarifies that it does not alter any existing legal authorities or create enforceable rights against the government. Additionally, it states that costs related to the publication of this order will be covered by the newly designated Department of War. This move is part of a broader strategy to enhance the perception and readiness of the U.S. military on the global stage.

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